2010 is a year for re-evaluating all our values and working to improve our personal sustainability, there has never been a better time to get our gardens working harder for ourselves, growing our own food: meat and eggs, recycling more, breeding more useful types of birds, and helping each other.
Our websites are full of experienced advice, from decades of breeding and rearing and eating, and well researched, reliable, state of the art products for the domestic environment.
We look forward to helping you get more out of your garden or smallholding, and your birds, for a fulfilling 2010.
PLEASE CONTACT US FOR OUR WINTER OPENING ARRANGEMENTS
Notice : Kintaline Plant and Poultry Centre and the Smallholder Shop will be closed from the 6th to the 14th February 2010 inclusive.
HOUSING EQUIPMENT ELECTRIC FENCING BOOKS VIDEOS POSTERS We Have a SALE now ! CHICKENS DUCKS ADVICE CENTRE EVERYTHING ELSE
Kintaline Farm Plant and Poultry Centre Benderloch, OBAN, Argyll, PA37 1QS Scotland
~ ~ Contact Us ~ ~ About Us

UTILITY LEGHORN CHICKENS
Leghorns are one of the best known breeds of chicken. They produce the majority of the world's crop of large white eggs and is possibly the most important commercial egg producing breed in the world (certainly in America).

young white leghorn hen

The utility White Leghorns we have are good producers. The White Leghorns were the colour variety which received most attention in the stock improvement era (20's - 50's), and we have got birds from some of the old lines.

Few of these lines now exist in the UK - most strains have been either bred without selection for egg numbers and quality or have been bred for the show ring. This concentration on feather and form frequently is associated with a drop in egg numbers.

Leghorns, especially the White ones, can be prodigious egg-layers and broodiness (the desire to hatch eggs) has almost completely been bred out of them. Leghorns are usually hatched out in incubators. A good utility White hen can lay in the vicinity of 250 eggs a year, however the light weight of this breed (males reach 6 pounds and females 4 1/2) makes it a poor choice if you are seeking a bird to provide meat for the table.

brown leghorn cockerel

a young brown leghorn cockerel

The breed originated in Italy, but most of the colour varieties were developed in Great Britain, America and Denmark. It was formerly called the 'Italiana', but later renamed to 'Leghorn' after the city in Italy on the Ligurian Sea from where it was first shipped.
The Leghorn was first imported into America around 1835 and then later into England.
It has an excellent feed to egg conversion ratio and is one of the smaller standard breed chickens. They are alert, and lively. Their large flopped over combs and wattles, and upward stance give them a characteristic appearance. Leghorns are becoming much more popular for small scale poultry keeping, and are a worthwhile breed for this purpose.
betty black leghorn hen
The Black variety tends not to lay quite as well as the White, but is a striking bird.
For some reason the strain we have are particularly friendly - chosing to find people and share their space and time with them.
They are good layers of medium/large eggs, white in colour. It is sometimes suggested that the best utility strains in the 30's were produced with the help of Black Minorcas to improve the egg size. A cross with Rhode Island Reds was also popular. This produces mostly jet black birds.

Although they are not as productive as they were in the past - I have started finding old laying trials records - in 1934 there were Black Leghorns laying around 230 - 250 eggs a year; 200 is a more accurate expectation these days. The Brown seemed more varied from the little info I have got so far from 200 - 250 and the White, in 1934, seemed to average around 275.

One of the aims and responsibilities of all utility poultry owners nowadays is to ensure we concentrate more on the number of eggs our birds are laying - and improving it always.
KINTALINE POULTRY BOOK SHOP posters, cards for sale
black leghorn picture from posterwhite leghorn hen from poster
These pictures of show winners are from a selection of posters we now sell [click on any to see more]

It is interesting the difference in the old cigarette reproductions below - they look more like our birds than the show winners do :~))
Time to Restore Our Utility Poultry (T.R.O.U.P.) in the U.K.
We are really interested in the Utility strains of Poultry and Waterfowl but the modern utility birds have become a shadow of their former selves - if you are interested in helping to save these strains and being part of a national movement to restore the utility strains to their former glory CLICK THE TROUP BUTTON : - >
time to restore our utility poultry

brentford hen house

our breeding flocks of leghorns are housed in Brentford poultry house -available to order from Kintaline - click on the house for more details of this and other houses.

Kintaline Mill Farm

2008

Black Rock hybrid
Eggs from our free roaming birds

Hardy Plant Centre
Jacob sheep : mutton, rugs and lambs

Smallholdershop
Books, Posters and cards for sale
Poultry and Waterfowl housing
Equipment sales
Electric Fencing
Incubators
Feed supplies

Local Origins Rural Network

Time to Restore Our Utility Poultry - includes genetics of eggs and birds
Buying birds from us




Keeping chickens
Free range poultry
Domestic Chickens
Domestic Ducks
Poultry Links

Garden Railway

Facilities
Our family tree
Local Archive of Ardchattan parish : history, genealogy, local interest and businesses, current events

We are constantly updating and adding to this site
~please bookmark and return ~
Please contact us if you have anything to say about any topic on the site.
Tim and Jill Bowis
Kintaline Mill Farm, Benderloch, OBAN Argyll PA37 1QS Scotland
~ ~ Contact Us ~ ~ About Us

Free GuestBooks by Phaistos Networks!

Read Our Guestbook! | Please Sign Our Guestbook!
CLICK ON A BUTTON BELOW TO EXPLORE WHAT ELSE WE DO HERE AT KINTALINE
hardy plant centre scotlandthe domestic ducks we breed and sellchicken and duck housingpoultry equipment and incubators mail orderutility poultry we breed and sell
smallholder shop mail order ukkintaline mill farm G scale garden railway scotland oban farm park visitor attractionAlexander Technique
lessons

Ardchattan Parish
Archive

Jacob Sheep